Al-Bakri 11th century
Description de l'Afrique septentrionale:
http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k56091900/f1.double
Al-Idrisi 12th century
Description de l’Afrique et de l’Espagne:
https://books.google.es/books?id=jPENAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false
Ibn Khaldoun 14th century
Histoire des berbères et des dynasties musulmanes de l’Afrique Septentrionale. Édition 1852
Volume 1: https://books.google.es/books?id=H3RBAAAAIAAJ&pg=PP9#v=onepage&q&f=false
Volume 2: https://books.google.es/books?id=TXVBAAAAIAAJ&pg=PP9#v=onepage&q&f=false
Volume 3: https://books.google.es/books?id=2QAoAAAAYAAJ&pg=PR4#v=onepage&q&f=false
Volume 4: https://books.google.es/books?id=LwEoAAAAYAAJ&pg=PP7#v=onepage&q&f=false
Léon l’Africain 16th century
Description de l’Afrique tierce partie du monde
Volume 1: http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k65364704/f15.image
Volume 2: http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k82028g/f1.vertical
Volume 3: http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k82029t/f2.vertical
Zarkashi, Muhammad ibn Ibrahim 1526 (Traduction Edmond Fagnan 1895)
Chronique des Almohades & des Hafçides, attribuée à Zerkechi
https://archive.org/details/chroniquedesalmo00zarkuoft/page/n5
Abderrahman Ben Abdallah Ben ‘Imran Ben ‘Amir Es-Sa’di 17th century
Tarikh Es-Soudan (1655, traduit de l’arabe par O. Houdas en 1900)
https://archive.org/details/tarikhessoudanpa00sadauoft (French translation)
https://archive.org/details/tarikhalsudan00sadauoft (Arab translation)
James Riley (1815)
Journal : comprising an account of the loss of the brig Commerce, also, of the slavery and sufferings of the author and the rest of the crew, upon the desert of Zahara, in the years of 1815, 1816, 1817
https://archive.org/details/journalcomprisin00robb_1
https://books.google.es/books?id=-Q9FAAAAIAAJ&pg=PP4#v=onepage&q&f=false
Robert Adams (1816)
The Narrative of Robert Adams, a sailor. who was wrecked in the western coast of Africa
https://books.google.es/books?id=wW1BAAAAcAAJ&pg=PR1#v=onepage&q&f=false
René Caillié 19th century
La ville de Temboctou (pag 252-285): https://archive.org/stream/revuedesdeuxmond011830pari#page/252/mode/2up
Journal d'un voyage à Temboctou et à Jenné
Volumen 1: http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k1049685/f2.image.r=.langEN
Volumen 2: http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k104969j.r=.langEN
Volumen 3: http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k104970g.r=.langEN
Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo
Volumen 1: https://books.google.es/books?id=gPMTAAAAIAAJ&redir_esc=y
Volumen 2: https://books.google.es/books?id=u7xjAAAAMAAJ&redir_esc=y
James Richardson (1845-1846)
Travels in the great desert of Sahara
http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k841047
Heinrich Barth 19th century
Travels and Discoveries in North and Central Africa
Volumen 1: https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=_pQSAAAAYAAJ
Volumen 2: https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=JScQAAAAYAAJ&hl=es
Volumen 3: https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=CvcZAAAAYAAJ
Volumen 4: https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=zdYZAAAAYAAJ
Volumen 5: https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=RtoZAAAAYAAJ
Oscar Lenz 19th century
Timbouctou : voyage au Maroc, au Sahara et au Soudan
Volumen 1: http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k1048451/f4.image
Volumen 2: http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k104232p/f3.image
Mardochée Aby Serour 19th century
Premier établissement des israélites à Timbouktou:
https://editions-ismael.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/1870-Beaumier-Mardochée-Premier-établissement-des-israélites-à-Timbouktou.pdf
Antonio L. Rosso 19th century
El Capitán Fémor : memorias de un viaje de exploración por el Sáhara (1886):
http://bdh-rd.bne.es/viewer.vm?id=0000039251&page=1
Juan Felipe de Lara 19th century
De la peña al Sáhara (1888):
http://bdh-rd.bne.es/viewer.vm?id=0000089917&page=1
Francisco Bens Argandoña 20th century
Por segunda vez España en el África Occidental : memoria descriptiva de la expedición efectuada al interior de los dominios españoles en el Sáhara y posesión francesa del Adrar-Stemar (1911): http://mdc.ulpgc.es/cdm/ref/collection/MDC/id/46360
Théodore Monod 20th century
LE MONDE diplomatique. Théodore Monod le Saharien:
https://blog.mondediplo.net/2010-10-28-Theodore-Monod-le-Saharien#nb4
Ambrosio Huici Miranda
Colección de crónicas árabes de la reconquista, volumen IV (1955)
http://bibliotecavirtual.malaga.es/es/catalogo_imagenes/grupo.cmd?path=1101898
Colección de crónicas árabes de la reconquista, tomo I Crónica árabe de las dinastías almorávide, almohade y benimerín (1955)
http://bibliotecavirtual.malaga.es/es/catalogo_imagenes/grupo.cmd?path=1101896
Colección de crónicas árabes de la reconquista, volumen II Los almohades (1955)
http://bibliotecavirtual.malaga.es/es/catalogo_imagenes/grupo.cmd?path=1101897#search=%22huici%22
María Jesús Viguera
Fuentes de Al-Andalus (siglos XI y XII). Crónicas y obras geográficas (1998)
http://www.romanicodigital.com/documentos_web/documentos/C13-1_Mª%20Jesús%20Viguera.pdf
Abdel Wedoud Ould Cheikh
L'Adrar et ses villes anciennes : histoire, habitat, société
https://www.academia.edu/6157313/LAdrar_et_ses_villes_anciennes_histoire_habitat_soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9
Stéphanie Guédon
La frontière romaine de l’Afrique sous le Haut-Empire (2018)
https://books.openedition.org/cvz/6537
Description de l'Afrique septentrionale:
http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k56091900/f1.double
Al-Idrisi 12th century
Description de l’Afrique et de l’Espagne:
https://books.google.es/books?id=jPENAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false
Ibn Khaldoun 14th century
Histoire des berbères et des dynasties musulmanes de l’Afrique Septentrionale. Édition 1852
Volume 1: https://books.google.es/books?id=H3RBAAAAIAAJ&pg=PP9#v=onepage&q&f=false
Volume 2: https://books.google.es/books?id=TXVBAAAAIAAJ&pg=PP9#v=onepage&q&f=false
Volume 3: https://books.google.es/books?id=2QAoAAAAYAAJ&pg=PR4#v=onepage&q&f=false
Volume 4: https://books.google.es/books?id=LwEoAAAAYAAJ&pg=PP7#v=onepage&q&f=false
Léon l’Africain 16th century
Description de l’Afrique tierce partie du monde
Volume 1: http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k65364704/f15.image
Volume 2: http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k82028g/f1.vertical
Volume 3: http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k82029t/f2.vertical
Zarkashi, Muhammad ibn Ibrahim 1526 (Traduction Edmond Fagnan 1895)
Chronique des Almohades & des Hafçides, attribuée à Zerkechi
https://archive.org/details/chroniquedesalmo00zarkuoft/page/n5
Abderrahman Ben Abdallah Ben ‘Imran Ben ‘Amir Es-Sa’di 17th century
Tarikh Es-Soudan (1655, traduit de l’arabe par O. Houdas en 1900)
https://archive.org/details/tarikhessoudanpa00sadauoft (French translation)
https://archive.org/details/tarikhalsudan00sadauoft (Arab translation)
James Riley (1815)
Journal : comprising an account of the loss of the brig Commerce, also, of the slavery and sufferings of the author and the rest of the crew, upon the desert of Zahara, in the years of 1815, 1816, 1817
https://archive.org/details/journalcomprisin00robb_1
https://books.google.es/books?id=-Q9FAAAAIAAJ&pg=PP4#v=onepage&q&f=false
Robert Adams (1816)
The Narrative of Robert Adams, a sailor. who was wrecked in the western coast of Africa
https://books.google.es/books?id=wW1BAAAAcAAJ&pg=PR1#v=onepage&q&f=false
René Caillié 19th century
La ville de Temboctou (pag 252-285): https://archive.org/stream/revuedesdeuxmond011830pari#page/252/mode/2up
Journal d'un voyage à Temboctou et à Jenné
Volumen 1: http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k1049685/f2.image.r=.langEN
Volumen 2: http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k104969j.r=.langEN
Volumen 3: http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k104970g.r=.langEN
Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo
Volumen 1: https://books.google.es/books?id=gPMTAAAAIAAJ&redir_esc=y
Volumen 2: https://books.google.es/books?id=u7xjAAAAMAAJ&redir_esc=y
James Richardson (1845-1846)
Travels in the great desert of Sahara
http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k841047
Heinrich Barth 19th century
Travels and Discoveries in North and Central Africa
Volumen 1: https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=_pQSAAAAYAAJ
Volumen 2: https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=JScQAAAAYAAJ&hl=es
Volumen 3: https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=CvcZAAAAYAAJ
Volumen 4: https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=zdYZAAAAYAAJ
Volumen 5: https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=RtoZAAAAYAAJ
Oscar Lenz 19th century
Timbouctou : voyage au Maroc, au Sahara et au Soudan
Volumen 1: http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k1048451/f4.image
Volumen 2: http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k104232p/f3.image
Mardochée Aby Serour 19th century
Premier établissement des israélites à Timbouktou:
https://editions-ismael.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/1870-Beaumier-Mardochée-Premier-établissement-des-israélites-à-Timbouktou.pdf
Antonio L. Rosso 19th century
El Capitán Fémor : memorias de un viaje de exploración por el Sáhara (1886):
http://bdh-rd.bne.es/viewer.vm?id=0000039251&page=1
Juan Felipe de Lara 19th century
De la peña al Sáhara (1888):
http://bdh-rd.bne.es/viewer.vm?id=0000089917&page=1
Francisco Bens Argandoña 20th century
Por segunda vez España en el África Occidental : memoria descriptiva de la expedición efectuada al interior de los dominios españoles en el Sáhara y posesión francesa del Adrar-Stemar (1911): http://mdc.ulpgc.es/cdm/ref/collection/MDC/id/46360
Théodore Monod 20th century
LE MONDE diplomatique. Théodore Monod le Saharien:
https://blog.mondediplo.net/2010-10-28-Theodore-Monod-le-Saharien#nb4
Ambrosio Huici Miranda
Colección de crónicas árabes de la reconquista, volumen IV (1955)
http://bibliotecavirtual.malaga.es/es/catalogo_imagenes/grupo.cmd?path=1101898
Colección de crónicas árabes de la reconquista, tomo I Crónica árabe de las dinastías almorávide, almohade y benimerín (1955)
http://bibliotecavirtual.malaga.es/es/catalogo_imagenes/grupo.cmd?path=1101896
Colección de crónicas árabes de la reconquista, volumen II Los almohades (1955)
http://bibliotecavirtual.malaga.es/es/catalogo_imagenes/grupo.cmd?path=1101897#search=%22huici%22
María Jesús Viguera
Fuentes de Al-Andalus (siglos XI y XII). Crónicas y obras geográficas (1998)
http://www.romanicodigital.com/documentos_web/documentos/C13-1_Mª%20Jesús%20Viguera.pdf
Abdel Wedoud Ould Cheikh
L'Adrar et ses villes anciennes : histoire, habitat, société
https://www.academia.edu/6157313/LAdrar_et_ses_villes_anciennes_histoire_habitat_soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9
Stéphanie Guédon
La frontière romaine de l’Afrique sous le Haut-Empire (2018)
https://books.openedition.org/cvz/6537